[DEBATE] : Green Left - Conference builds left alliances and international solidarity
glparramatta
glparramatta at greenleft.org.au
Tue Oct 23 00:28:33 BST 2007
http://www.greenleft.org.au/2007/728/37775
Conference builds left alliances and international solidarity
Lisa Macdonald, Melbourne
20 October 2007
More than 400 people participated in around 65 workshops and 10 plenary
sessions to discuss a myriad of national and international campaigns
against imperialism and neoliberalism at the Latin America and Asia
Pacific International Solidarity Forum held at Victorian Trades Hall and
the RMIT on October 11-14. The participants included 33 activists and
leaders from people’s movements and political parties in 20 countries,
the most diverse left gathering hosted in Australia for years.
Presentations by panels of international guest speakers in the plenary
sessions, in particular those on “War and neoliberalism” and “Workers’
struggle, global fight”, exposed the strikingly common consequences of
imperialism and neoliberalism for the mass of ordinary people around the
world. Whether factory workers in South Korea, rural workers in Colombia
or indigenous people in Chile, the increasing exploitation,
impoverishment and repression that accompany neoliberal globalisation
are shared. Privatisation, deteriorating health and education services,
environmental destruction and the removal of basic democratic rights in
the name of “fighting terrorism” were themes common to all the
presentations.
A stronger theme in all the discussions, however, was the rising popular
resistance to repression and injustice. The plenary panels on “Rebellion
and liberation in Latin America”, “Indigenous struggles and resistance”
and “Movements of resistance in the Asia Pacific” provided numerous
detailed examples of how the rulers’ escalating assault on the living
conditions of the majority of people is generating campaigns and
struggles on many fronts.
The presentations by the impressive range of activists from the
Asia-Pacific provided many insights into new campaigns and movements
that are on the rise in this region in response to the declining
legitimacy of neoliberal governments. Presentations on the Pakistani
lawyers’ militant protests against the military dictatorship of General
Pervez Musharraf, the formation of new, united left organisations such
as Papernas in Indonesia and Laban ng Masa in the Philippines, and the
development of cross-national workers’ rights campaigns in Asia, all
underlined the increasing vulnerability of the neoliberal status quo in
our region.
The role of Australian imperialism was the focus of a major session in
which speakers from Papua New Guinea and East Timor demanded their
peoples’ right to own and manage all of their countries’ abundant
natural resources, and called for the control or expulsion of Australian
mining corporations.
In Latin America, resistance to the brutalities of capitalism has
developed into open rebellion across the continent, dealing some severe
blows to US imperialism. Speakers from Colombia, Bolivia, Mexico, Cuba
and Venezuela contributed to a discussion that wove throughout the
conference about the huge impact of the Venezuelan revolution on Latin
American and world politics, and how the Venezuelan idea of “socialism
of the 21st Century” has given new hope and energy to other struggles
for liberation.
The announcement by Venezuelan Charge d’Affairs Nelson Davila that
President Hugo Chavez is planning to visit Australia in 2008 drew loud
applause.
While many of the presentations and discussions at the conference
focused on the immediate issues confronting the majority of people
living under capitalist rule, a sizeable chunk of the program was
devoted to addressing experiences of constructing alternatives to
neoliberalism and capitalism, especially in Cuba, Venezuela, Bolivia and
Vietnam. A range of quite different strategies for creating societies
based on equality and justice were presented, generating interesting
discussions and debates about the nature of participatory democracy and
“popular power”, many of these taking place in the dozen or so workshops
that examined different aspects of the Venezuelan revolution.
Jody Betzien, one of the conference organisers for the
Australia-Venezuela Solidarity Network, explained to Green Left Weekly:
“When the Democratic Socialist Perspective [DSP] first approached the
AVSN late last year about combining its planned 2007 Asia Pacific
International Solidarity Conference with AVSN’s annual Latin America
solidarity conference, it was clear that bringing together Latin
American, Asia-Pacific, Australian and other activists to discuss and
learn from each other and, crucially, extend practical solidarity to
each other, was one way we could support and extend the Venezuelan
revolution’s profound internationalism.
“The Venezuelan revolution is unquestionably at the centre of world
politics today. It has shifted the power balance between the haves and
the have-nots much more in favour of the oppressed. This conference has
affirmed and practically strengthened what the Venezuelans are showing
in practice: that international solidarity of the oppressed is the
indispensable weapon in all of our struggles for liberation from
capitalism.”
Another feature of the conference was the strong labour movement stream,
which included a plenary panel on workers’ rights addressed by labour
movement activists from six countries, workshops on topics ranging from
“Unions and the environment” to “Stop the race to the bottom”, and a
two-day labour movement exposure tour on October 9-10 in which union
activists attending the conference from overseas visited a variety of
workplaces in Melbourne and regional Victoria and met with some
Australian trade unions.
Manrico Moro from Australia Asia Worker Links told GLW: “This year, the
international solidarity forum replaced the AAWL Open Day conference.
The labour movement tour to Morwell and Melbourne was great, and the
meetings with ACTU [the Australian Council of Trade Unions], VTHC
[Victorian Trades Hall Council], and a number of unions and union
councils were important.
“AAWL workshops at the forum … developed some new proposals concerning a
global minimum wage campaign, and for global campaigns for occupational
health and safety and full residence and organising rights for migrant
workers. Our international guests and AAWL were pleased with the results
of the conference.”
Reflecting the diverse participation and discussions at the forum, the
final session of the conference passed resolutions in support of migrant
workers’ rights; condemning the Howard government’s invasion of
Aboriginal lands in the Northern Territory; for the closure of all
immigration detention centres and full rights for refugees; in
solidarity with the Basque people who are currently suffering escalated
repression by the Spanish state; and in support of Burma’s democracy
movement.
Resolutions arising from workshops addressed issues including freedom
for the Cuba Five and lifting the blockade against Cuba; the need for
international coordination to ensure that the “Troops out!” rallies next
March — the fifth anniversary of the invasion of Iraq — are as large as
possible; mass mobilisations around demands to halt global warming on
World Environment Day next year; and opposition to the Colombian
government’s brutal repression (visit http://www.solidarityforum2007.org
for more).
The conference undoubtedly achieved its main aim of facilitating the
sharing of ideas and experiences between Latin American, Asia-Pacific
and Australian social movements, political organisations and activists
in order to strengthen international networks, campaign coordination and
solidarity. Jorge Jorquera, one of the conference organisers from the
Bolivarian Circle (now the Centre for Latin America Solidarity and
Studies — CLASS), told GLW: “The forum proved a great framework for new
and renewed collaborations. It was not only an opportunity to discuss
and learn from the experiences of others, but also to establish more
links and work together on new projects.
“As a result of the forum, CLASS is now working with others on a new
journal aimed at bringing to our Asia-Pacific region some of the
theoretical debate and revival of theory now taking place in Latin
American movements and left organisations. We are also working with
other comrades on a new internet radio project, radiovenceremos.org. In
addition, our projects and links with Colombia and Venezuela have been
strengthened.”
The organising of the conference was in itself an important contribution
to strengthening united left activity in Australia, being jointly
organised by the DSP/Asia Pacific International Solidarity Conferences
(APISC), the AVSN, AAWL, CLASS, the Latin American Solidarity Network
and Unity for Peace. More than 20 other Latin American solidarity
groups, left parties, community media, and environmental and other
social movement organisations sponsored the conference.
The conference was also strongly supported by the trade union movement,
including participation and assistance from the Australasian Meat
Industry Employees Union; the Australian Manufacturing Workers Union;
the Australian Services Union (services division); the Australian
Workers Union; the Communication, Electrical and Plumbing Union
(plumbers and telecommunications divisions); the Construction, Forestry,
Mining and Energy Union (construction and mining divisions); the
Electrical Trades Union; the Media Entertainment and Arts Alliance; the
Maritime Union of Australia (Victoria and WA branches, and national);
the Rail Tram and Bus Union; the Textile, Clothing and Footwear Union;
and the United Firefighters Union; as well as the ACTU; Geelong and
Gippsland trades and labour councils; and the VTHC’s occupational health
and safety unit and Trades Hall Literary Institute.
[Lisa Macdonald was one of the conference organisers, representing the
DSP/APISC.]
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